This story was published Thu, Jul 8, 1999 HERMISTON - Several environmental groups and 22 local residents are continuing
their fight against incineration of lethal chemical weapons, despite legal
setbacks. The coalition filed a notice last week, indicating they plan to appeal
a Multnomah Circuit Court judge's ruling in favor of the incinerator. The action means The Sierra Club, Wildlife Federation, GASP - Group Against
Social Predation - and the residents won't give up their two-year effort
to prevent the Army from burning the 3,717 tons of aging chemicals stored
at the Umatilla Chemical Depot near Hermiston. "The fight continues," Stuart Sugarman, one of the attorneys
representing the incinerator opponents, said Wednesday. Proponents of incineration might have hoped the June 1 ruling by Judge
Michael Marcus would end the lengthy debate over the incinerator. But after last week's action, it's not clear how long the debate might
last. Once a formal notice is filed, it can take months just for both sides
to file all the paperwork required. The controversy started in August 1997, when incinerator opponents filed
their lawsuit, claiming hazardous waste operating permits that allowed the
Army to burn chemical weapons were issued without sufficient proof the incinerator
works safely. The suit also claimed state authorities erred by not considering alternative
technologies - such as chemical neutralization - to destroy the weapons. "Our legal team is confident that the Court of Appeals will overturn
errors made in the trial court," Sugarman said Wednesday. "And we're very confident the Court of Appeals will agree with us
that the state permits issued by the Department of Environmental Quality
and the Environmental Quality Commission were inadequate." Ultimately, incineration opponents are seeking to overturn Marcus' ruling
made in June that allowed the Army to continue its incineration project
at the Umatilla depot. The $604 million incinerator is under construction and is scheduled to
burn the Umatilla chemical weapons stockpile - about 12 percent of the nation's
chemical arsenal - by 2005. In making his ruling, Marcus refused to accept incinerator opponents'
arguments that state agencies were allegedly operating as pawns of the Army
when they issued hazardous waste permits to operate the incinerator. Marcus also told the opponents they got what they asked for now that
state agencies plan to hold a work session in August to discuss the carbon
filters in the incinerator emissions control system. State agency officials said they would review any new evidence indicating
the filter system is deficient. Opponents of the carbon filters - designed to keep bad air from leaving
the incinerator during burning - have said they are unproven and potentially
dangerous. Environmental Quality Commission members plan on holding a special meeting
Aug. 18 in Portland to discuss the carbon filter system, among other topics. A representative from the National Research Council may brief the commissioners
on results of an evaluation it performed on the carbon filtering system.
The NRC provides independent advice on science and technology issues under
congressional charter. Copyright 2002 Tri-City Herald. All rights reserved. This material
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Groups, residents continue fight against depot burn